Nā mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana metala

ʻO nā ʻano hana no ka hana ʻana metala i ka paʻakikī e pili ana i nā ʻano i makemake ʻia o ka huahana hope a me ke ʻano o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO ka ikaika, ka conductivity, ka paʻakikī a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion nā waiwai makemake nui. Ma o nā ʻano hana like ʻole i ka ʻoki ʻana, ka kuʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau metala i nā huahana like ʻole mai nā mea hana a me nā mea pāʻani, a hiki i nā hale nui e like me nā umu ahi, duct-work a me nā mīkini kaumaha.

Haohe mea kemika, a ʻo ka mea maʻamau ma ka honua ma ke ʻano o ka nuipaʻa. He mea nui a pono no ka hana ʻana i ke kila.

kilahe huila hao a me ke kalapona, ka mea maʻamau i hui pū ʻia me ka hao hao, ka lanahu, ka limestone a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ke kila maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana metala, a he papa inoa ʻaneʻane pau ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana mai nā mea hana i nā mīkini a me nā mea kaua.

ʻO ka hao haohiki ke hana ʻia i nā pae paʻakikī like ʻole ma muli o ka nui o ke kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia. Ke piʻi aʻe ka nui o ke kalapona, piʻi ka ikaika o ke kila akā ke emi nei ka ductility, malleability a me ka helu heheʻe o ka mea.

Kila kohu ʻoleua haku ʻia me ke kila kalapona, aluminika, chromium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hui pū ʻia e hana i ka metala kūpaʻa ʻole. ʻIke ʻia ke kila kila no kona uhi aniani kala i hoʻoliʻi ʻia. He ʻulaʻula, he ʻeleʻele a ʻaʻole ʻeleʻele i ka ea. ʻO ka nui o nā noi o ke kila kuhili ʻole e komo pū me nā mea ʻokiʻoki, nā mea kuke, nā mea hana, nā seramika metala, nā lako a me nā mea hōʻiliʻili.

keleawehe mea hoolele uila. He paʻakikī, ductile, malleable a kūpaʻa i ka corrosion ma nā lewa he nui, e hoʻohana pono ai i nā kaiaola kai a me nā ʻoihana.

keleawehe hao keleawe i hoʻohana ʻia mai ka makahiki 3500 BC. ʻOi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ke keleawe, ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ke kila a me nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa heheʻe. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Bronze i ka hana ʻana i nā kālā, nā mea kaua, nā mea kaua, nā mea kuke a me nā turbines.

keleawehe keleawe a me ka zinc. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā nati, bolts, paipu paipu, puʻupuʻu puka, ʻoki lako, ʻāpana uaki a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO kona ʻano acoustic e lilo ia i mea huila kūpono no ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā mea kani.

AluminumHe māmā, lōʻihi, a me ka maʻalahi me ka maikaʻi o ka wela a me ka uila. ʻAʻole hana maikaʻi ka alumini ma nā mahana i ʻoi aku ma mua o 400 degere Fahrenheit, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā mahana subzero, no laila kūpono ia no nā noi haʻahaʻa e like me ka refrigeration a me ka aeronautics.

Magnesiumʻo ia ka metala māmā loa. ʻO kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he mea kūpono ia inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka ikaika akā koi ʻia ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Magnesium no nā hale mokulele, nā ʻāpana kaʻa, a me nā mea o nā mīkini wikiwiki

ʻAʻohe mea āu e koi ai no kāu noi ponoʻī, e ʻike ʻo ABBYLEE i ka metala kūpono loa no kāu papahana. Mai ka wili electrode lāʻau a hiki i nā ʻano hana hou loa o kēia mau lā ua hoʻomau ʻo ABBYLEE me nā mea hou a pau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā lawelawe wili a me ka hana hana maikaʻi loa. Ua hana nā aeronautics a me nā kaʻa i ka hana ʻana i nā metala i ʻepekema pololei, koi pinepine i ka pili ʻana i nā ana pololei. Ke kauoha ʻoe i nā hale metala i hana ʻia, a laila ʻoki ʻia nā metala kūpono, ʻoki ʻia a hui ʻia paha e kūpono i kou makemake. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā ʻāpana me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, ka ikaika i hoʻonui ʻia a i ʻole ka poli kala, aia kahi metala maʻamau a me ke kaʻina hana e kūpono i kāu mau kikoʻī.